Building Adaptation for People with Disabilities and MGN
The adaptation of buildings for people with disabilities and low-mobility groups (MGN) is an essential part of modern construction and renovation. It ensures the accessibility of residential, public, and commercial facilities, which is a necessary condition for creating a comfortable and safe environment for all citizens.
Legislative Regulation of Building Accessibility
In Ukraine, the issue of building accessibility for people with disabilities and MGN is regulated by a number of legal acts, including:
- State Building Codes (DBN B.2.2-40:2018) – “Inclusivity of Buildings and Structures,” which establish requirements for barrier-free access to buildings and their internal premises.
- Law of Ukraine “On the Basics of Social Protection of Persons with Disabilities in Ukraine”, which provides conditions for the unhindered access of people with disabilities to social infrastructure.
- UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, ratified by Ukraine, which defines international standards for ensuring accessibility.
Key Principles of Building Adaptation
When designing or renovating buildings, the following aspects should be considered:
1. Barrier-Free Entrance and Exit
- Ramps with a slope of no more than 1:12 and a width of at least 1.2 m.
- Automatic or easy-to-use manual doors.
- Tactile and visual navigation.
2. Accessibility of Internal Spaces
- Wide doorways (at least 0.9 m).
- Non-slip floor coverings.
- High-contrast markings for stairs and glass surfaces.
- Sufficient space for wheelchair maneuvering.
3. Sanitary and Hygiene Facilities
- Specially equipped restrooms with handrails.
- Toilet entrance width at least 0.9 m.
- Wheelchair turning space of at least 1.5×1.5 m.
4. Elevators and Lifts
- Minimum elevator door width 0.9 m, cabin depth – 1.4 m.
- Buttons with tactile markings (Braille).
- Alternative access solutions (platforms, hydraulic lifts).
5. Special Parking Arrangements
- Designated parking spaces near the entrance.
- Minimum parking space width 3.5 m.
Importance of Building Adaptation
Building adaptation allows:
- Improving the quality of life for people with disabilities.
- Meeting legal requirements and avoiding fines.
- Enhancing convenience for all visitors, including parents with strollers, the elderly, and temporarily immobile individuals.
How to Order Building Adaptation Services?
The company “GlobalBud Ukraine” offers comprehensive building adaptation services in accordance with modern building codes. Our engineers and legal experts will help you develop a project, obtain necessary permits, and implement all required changes.
Contact us for a consultation!
